Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 SEBA : Ethics in IT – Question Answers

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Get SEBA Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 Ethics in IT question answers, MCQs, and notes. Complete exercise solutions for Assam board exam prep. In Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 (Ethics in IT) under the SEBA curriculum, students learn about moral principles in the digital world. The chapter covers topics like cyber ethics, intellectual property rights, netiquette, software piracy, digital footprints, and online safety. Complete SEBA Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 question answers for Ethics in IT. Access textbook solutions, short questions, and MCQs for SEBA board.

Computer Science : Class 9 : Chapter 5 : Ethics in IT : Exercises Question Answers :

1. Fill in the blanks:

1. Directly copying text, word for word is called Direct Plagiarism.
2. Hacking refers to attempts to gain information from otherwise undisclosed areas.
3. Software Piracy refers to the unauthorized duplication of computer software.

2. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs):

1. C in ICT stands for _____.

a) Communications ✅

b) Computer

c) Control

d) None of these

Answer: a) Communications

2. Making illegal copies of copyrighted software is called ____.

a) Software piracy ✅

b) Browsing

c) Collaboration

d) Electronic distribution

Answer: a) Software piracy

3. Purchasing of only one licensed copy of a software and distributing/loading it onto multiple systems is called as _____.

a) Softlifting ✅

b) Renting

c) Hard disk loading

d) Patent

Answer: a) Softlifting

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3. Answer the following:

1. What are the main functions related to information?

Answer:- The main functions related to information are given below:-

1. Input – taking data into the computer,
2. Storage – saving the data,
3. Processing – working on the data to make information,
4. Output – showing the result,
5. Feedback – using the result to improve the system.

2. Define the term plagiarism.

Answer:- Plagiarism is the act of stealing someone’s ideas or works and passing them off as your own. This includes text, media, and even ideas.

3. What is software piracy? What are its common forms?

Answer:- Software piracy is the act of stealing software that is legally protected. This stealing includes copying, distributing, modifying or selling the software.

Its common forms are Softlifting, Hard Disk Loading, Counterfeiting and Renting.

4. Write down the major issues of security and integrity of information.

Answer:- The major issues of security and integrity of information are 1) Loss of money (revenue), 2) Loss of important data, 3) Work stops or slows down (loss of productivity), 4) Damage to reputation, 5) In serious cases, even bankruptcy of the organization

5. Name three types of law that can help restrict software piracy.

Answer:- The three types of law that can help restrict software piracy are Copyright, Trademarks and Patent.

6. An extended synonym for Information Technology is ICT. So, how ICT differs from IT?

Answer:- Difference between ICT and IT is given below:-

ICT : 1. ICT uses technology to store, process and communicate information. It includes computers, internet, mobile phones, etc. 2. ICT = Information and Communication Technology.

IT : 1. IT uses computers and software to store, process and manage information. 2. IT = Information Technology.

7. IT security today has become a major point of concern. What comes under IT security?

Answer:- IT Security (also called Cybersecurity) covers everything done to protect computers, networks, and data from threats. Here’s what comes under IT security :- 1. Network security, 2. Firewall, 3. Antivirus, 4. Internet security, and 5. Password security.

8. Elaborate the term software ethics.

Answer:- Software Ethics means following good moral rules while creating, sharing, and using software. It tells us what is right and wrong in the software world. Software ethics includes Honesty, Fairness, Legality, Privacy, Responsibility, etc.

9. Explain the need of protecting intellectual property right.

Answer:- Intellectual Property Rights are legal rights given to an inventor or creator to protect their invention or creation from being used or copied without permission for a certain period of time. It gives the creator the right to use and benefit from their work.

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Related to Class 9 Computer Science Chapters of SEBA:

• Chapter 1 SEBA : Basics of Computer System
• Chapter 2 SEBA : Operating System and Its Importance
• Chapter 3 SEBA : Office Application
• Chapter 4 SEBA : Introduction to Internet

Ethics in IT and ICT – 50 Important Points

1. Ethics means knowing what is right and wrong.
2. IT ethics means using technology in a responsible and honest way.
3. ICT stands for Information and Communication Technology.
4. ICT is used to create, store, process and communicate information.
5. We should use computers and the internet responsibly.
6. We should respect the privacy of others.
7. We should not access another person’s account without permission.
8. Hacking means gaining unauthorized access to a computer or network.
9. We should keep our passwords secret.
10. We should use strong passwords to protect accounts.
11. We should not share another person’s personal information without permission.
12. Data privacy means keeping personal information safe.
13. We should not steal or misuse computer data.
14. Plagiarism means using someone else’s work and presenting it as our own.
15. We should give credit to the original creator.
16. Copying text from the internet without giving credit can be plagiarism.
17. Copyright protects the original work of a creator.
18. We should not copy copyrighted work without permission.
19. Software piracy means using or copying software illegally.
20. We should use licensed software.
21. We should not install pirated or cracked software.
22. Software ethics means using and sharing software properly.
23. We should not make illegal copies of software.
24. We should not sell copied software as original software.
25. Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) protect creations and inventions.
26. Copyright, patent and trademark are types of intellectual property protection.
27. A patent protects an invention.
28. A trademark protects a brand name, logo or symbol.
29. We should respect the intellectual property of others.
30. Cybercrime means illegal activities carried out using computers or the internet.
31. Online fraud is an example of cybercrime.
32. Phishing is an attempt to steal personal information through fake messages or websites.
33. We should not open suspicious links or attachments.
34. Malware is harmful software that can damage or affect a computer.
35. We should use antivirus software to help protect computers.
36. We should keep software and operating systems updated.
37. We should not spread computer viruses.
38. We should not use technology to harm or threaten others.
39. Cyberbullying means bullying someone using digital technology.
40. We should communicate with others politely and respectfully online.
41. We should not post false or harmful information about others.
42. We should check information before sharing it online.
43. We should respect the privacy and dignity of others.
44. We should not use someone else’s photograph or video without permission.
45. We should not send spam or unwanted messages.
46. We should use the internet for useful and legal purposes.
47. We should report suspicious or harmful online activities.
48. Ethical use of technology helps create a safe digital environment.
49. Following IT ethics builds trust and responsibility.
50. The main aim of IT ethics is to use technology safely, honestly, legally and responsibly.

Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 SEBA – Ethics in IT explains the importance of using computers, information technology and communication technology in a safe, responsible, honest and legal manner. Ethics in IT Class 9 SEBA Computer Science teaches students about important concepts such as privacy, data security, plagiarism, copyright, software piracy, intellectual property rights, hacking, cybercrime, cyberbullying, phishing and responsible use of the internet. Students learn that personal information should be kept private and should not be accessed, copied or shared without permission. Plagiarism means using another person’s work, ideas or writing and presenting it as one’s own, while software piracy means illegally copying, sharing or using computer software.

The chapter also introduces Intellectual Property Rights (IPR), which protect the work and creations of inventors and creators through methods such as copyright, patents and trademarks. Students also learn about IT security and the need to protect computers, networks, software and information from unauthorized access, malware and other threats. Ethical use of ICT means respecting other people’s privacy, using licensed software, giving credit to original creators, avoiding harmful online activities and communicating politely on digital platforms.

These concepts are important for Class 9 Computer Science Chapter 5 question answers SEBA because they help students understand how technology should be used properly in everyday life. Overall, Chapter 5 Computer Science Class 9 SEBA helps students become responsible digital citizens who use computers, the internet and ICT safely, ethically and responsibly.